Mashandisiro Angaita Mubato Wemagetsi Une Chiyero Chemagetsi Nehunyanzvi?

Muma excavator ane mavhiri anoshanda ne gripper attachments, mubato wemagetsi unodzora zvinhu zvakaenzana chinhu chakakosha pakuita mabasa ekubata chaiwo. Unotarisa zvinodiwa zvitatu zvikuru zve gripper operating: "kugadzirisa simba rekuvhura nekuvhara, kuenderana kwekufamba nekukurumidza, uye kushanda kwakaoma," zvichibatanidza izvi nehunhu hwakasiyana hwemichina ine mavhiri kugadzira chirongwa chekudzora chakasiyana chinovandudza zvakanyanya kushanda uye kushanda zvakanaka kwemabasa ekubata.

I. Pfungwa yeKushandiswa kweElectro-Proportional Handles muKubata Mashandiro

Kubata kwema excavator ane mavhiri kunonyanya kutevedzera maitiro anoramba aripo e "kufambisa-kutora-kutumira-kuburitsa-kurodha-nzvimbo," zvinoda zvinodiwa zvakanyanya zvekumhanya kwemhinduro uye kunyatsoita simba. Ma handles e electro-proportional, kuburikidza ne linear electrical signal output, anotsiva mechanical stroke control yema handles echinyakare e hydraulic, zvichiita mabasa matatu makuru:

1. Simba Risingaperi Rinogona Kugadziriswa:

Kona yekutenderedza mubato inoenderana nesimba rekubata. Pamakona madiki, kuyerera kudiki kwemafuta ehydraulic kunobuda, zvichikonzera kuvhurwa nekuvharwa zvinyoro nyoro kwegripper, yakakodzera kubata zvinhu zvisina kusimba zvakaita sezvidhinha nemapaipi apera, uye kuunganidzwa kwakanyatsonaka kwematanda. Pamakona makuru, kuyerera kukuru kwemafuta ehydraulic kunobuda, zvichikonzera kuvhurwa nekuvharwa kwakasimba kwegripper, inokwanisa kubata zvinhu zvinorema zvakaita sematanda makobvu nematombo makuru, uye kutopwanya marara akamanikana. Mamwe mamodheru anewo simba rekurangarira, zvichibvumira masimba ekutanga ekuvhura nekuvharwa kwezvinhu zvakafanana, zvichibvisa kudiwa kwekugadzirisa kwakadzokororwa.

2. Kumhanya kwekufamba, kutonga kwakakodzera kwekufananidza

Kumhanya kwekutenderera kwemubato kunoenderana nekumhanya kwemubato. Mushandi anogona kugadzirisa kumhanya kwekutenderera kwemubato zvichienderana nekumhanya kwemuchina wekuchera mavhiri kudzivirira kufamba nekukurumidza uye kuzununguka.

Pakuita mashandiro akabatana ekuvhura nekuvhara magripper, kusimudza boom, uye kutenderera kweturntable, mubato we electro-proportional unotumira masaini wakazvimiririra, uye kumhanya kwechiito chega chega kunogona kugadziriswa wakazvimiririra, kubvisa dambudziko re "flow contempt" rema hydraulic systems echinyakare uye kuita kuti mashandiro akabatana ave nyore.

3. Basa rekugadzira jira rinotenderera, rinochinjika zviri nani pakushanda kwakarongeka.

Kubatana pakati pekufamba nekubata: "Modhi yekubata vhiri" ye "low-speed walking priority mode" inogona kuvhurwa nebhatani rimwe chete kuburikidza nemubato wemagetsi unoshanda. Pakufamba nekubata, sisitimu ye hydraulic inoisa pamberi pekupa kumanikidzwa kune chinobatirira chinobatirira, zvichiita kuti simba rekubata risakanganiswa nekufamba.

Kubatana kweOutrigger negripper: Pakushanda pasi risina kuenzana, mubato wemagetsi unobatanidza basa rekudzora outrigger, zvichiita kuti "outrigger leveling - gripper positioning" ipedzwe neruoko rumwe, zvichideredza huwandu hwezviito zvekuchinja mashandiro.

II. Maitiro Ekuisa Uye Kushandisa Mubato weElectro-Proportional Pakushanda kweClamping yeWheeled Excavator

Kuti ienderane nenzvimbo yekabhini uye maitiro ekushanda kwemuchina wekuchera une mavhiri, mubato wemagetsi unoshanda nenzira yakabatana:

1. Nzvimbo yekuisa:

Inoshandisa nzira mbiri dzekutonga uye yakabatana nemudziyo wekushanda wezvicherwa zvine mavhiri - mubato wekurudyi unodzora kuvhurwa nekuvharwa kwegripper uye kutenderera kweturntable, uye mubato wekuruboshwe unodzora kusimudzwa kweboom uye kuwedzerwa nekudzoreredzwa kwetsvimbo. Basa rinogonawo kugadziriswa zvichienderana nemaitiro emushandisi.

2. Nzira yekushanda:

Chibatiso chinovhura nekuvharika nekutenderedza mubato kumashure nekumashure. Simba nekumhanya zvinogona kugadziriswa nekungogadzirisa kona yekutenderedza nekumhanya kwemubato. Mubato une bhatani rekuchinja modhi rakabatanidzwa, rinogona kuchinja nekukurumidza pakati pe "standard/gentle/strong gripping mode" kuti rienderane nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana zvekubata zvinhu.

III. Pfungwa Dzakakosha dzeKushanda Kwemubato Wemagetsi Mukushanda Kwekubata Mavhiri Ekuchera

1. Pakubata zvinhu zvitsva kekutanga, edza simba rekuvhura nekuvhara rinobata nekona diki uye kumhanya zvishoma nezvishoma kudzivirira kukuvadza zvinhu kana kuita kuti zviwire;

2. Kana chitofu chine mavhiri chichifamba, sunga chinhu chacho wochisimudza kusvika pakakwirira zvakakodzera. Ramba wakabata nekutenderedza mubato nekona diki kudzivirira chinhu chacho kuti chisazununguke;

3. Gara uchigadzirisa kurongeka kwemubato kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti angle yekusvetuka nekubata kwacho kwakanyatsoenderana;

4. Munzvimbo dzine guruva nejecha, gara uchichenesa masensa emubato netambo dzinobatanidza kudzivirira guruva nehunyoro kuti zvisakonzere kutadza kushanda zvakanaka kwechiratidzo.

Muchidimbu, mubato wekudzora wemagetsi-proportional unopa sisitimu ye hydraulic kugona kuchinjika uye kwakangwara kwekushanda kwegripper yekuchera ine mavhiri, zvichienderana zvakakwana nehunhu hwemagripper ane mavhiri: "kushanda kunochinjika, kunoramba kuripo, uye kushanda kwakanyatsojeka." Yave chikamu chakajairika chemagripper emazuva ano ane mavhiri ane zvibatiso zvegripper uye chishandiso chikuru chekuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka kwegripper yekuchera ine mavhiri.